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Half-Day Workshop on Applied Electromagnetics

Speakers:
Professor Donald R. Wilton, University of Houston
Professor David R. Jackson, University of Houston
Professor Ji Chen, University of Houston

Title:
Half-Day Workshop on Applied Electromagnetics

Date:
Monday, July 19, 2010

Time:
9:00 am - 12:00 noon

Location:
DC 1302

Abstract:
Evaluation of Green's Functions For Layered Media - Donald R. Wilton

Layered media appear in many applications ranging from geophysical problems to integrated circuits and metamaterial modeling. Frequency domain Green's functions for layered media problems are needed for integral equation modeling, and may be derived by reducing them to a superposition of equivalent transmission line problems whose characteristic impedances are the wave impedances of the TE and TM plane waves supported by the structure, and whose sources are equivalent series voltage and shunt current sources on the lines. For single-source Green's functions, the superposition is over all the transverse wave vectors, resulting in Sommerfeld-like integrals. In the periodic case, the superposition is sum over discrete, periodic samples of the transverse wave vectors. The mixed potential Green's function representation of Michalski further transforms the field representation into a form convenient for numerical work since only weak (integrable) singularities arise. The numerical evaluation of these representations may be accelerated by removing direct and quasi-static contributions from the spectral representation. For non-periodic Green's functions, the "tail" of the Sommerfeld spectral integral may be further accelerated via the method of averages. For periodic Green's functions, the spectral sums may be accelerated via the Ewald method. Further speedup may be achieved by interpolating tables of regularized (smoothed) forms of the Green's function.

Planar Leaky-Wave Antennas - David R. Jackson

Leaky-wave antennas use a traveling wave to radiate continuously along a radiating aperture in order to produce a focused beam of radiation. Planar leaky-wave antennas are particularly attractive since they use simple dielectric layers and/or metallic screens over a grounded substrate layer. A simple source such as a dipole or slot inside the substrate or on the ground plane excites the leaky waves, which propagate radially outward on the structure, producing a beam. The beam may be either a pencil beam at broadside, or a conical beam, depending on the desired scan angle. In this talk several examples of planar leaky-wave antennas will be given, including those composed of high-permittivity dielectric layers, planar metallic patches or slots, and metallic strips. The performance characteristics will be examined in some detail and it will be shown how the basic properties of all such antennas may be examined in a general manner by studying a canonical structure that consists of a "partially reflecting surface" over a grounded dielectric layer. The case of a metamaterial substrate will also be examined to explore if advantages can be realized with such materials. Finally, the interesting optical phenomenon of directive beaming will be explored, and it will be shown that this is also due to a leaky wave propagating on the planar structure.

Time Domain Modeling for Nano-Scale Periodic Structures - Ji Chen

Periodic structures exhibit many interesting electromagnetic characteristics. However, efficient electromagnetic modeling of these structures in time domain are often difficult, in particular if the electromagnetic sources have finite extend. In this talk, we shall review some new development in this area, such as spectral FDTD for periodic structure modeling, the array-scanning-method (ASM) FDTD modeling of the interactions between finite-sized electromagnetic and periodic structures, and the effective electrical parameters extraction for composite material using these techniques for EMC applications.

Biography:
Donald R. Wilton was born in Lawton, OK, on October 25, 1942. He received the B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees from the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, in 1964, 1966, and 1970, respectively. From 1965 to 1968 he was with Hughes Aircraft Co., Fullerton, CA, engaged in the analysis and design of phased array antennas. From 1970-1983 he was with the Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Mississippi, and since 1983 he has been Professor of Electrical Engineering at the University of Houston. From 1978-1979 he was a Visiting Professor at Syracuse University. During 2004-2005 he was a visiting scholar at the Polytechnic of Turin, Italy, the Sandia National Laboratories, and the University of Washington. His primary research interest is in computational electromagnetics, and he has published, lectured, and consulted extensively in this area.
Dr. Wilton is a Life Fellow of the IEEE and received the IEEE Third Millenium Medal. He has served the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society as an Associate Editor of the Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, as a Distinguished National Lecturer, and as a member of AdCom. Dr. Wilton is also a member of Commission B of URSI, in which he has held various offices including Chair of U. S. Commission B.

David R. Jackson was born in St. Louis, MO on March 28, 1957. He obtained the B.S.E.E. and M.S.E.E. degrees from the University of Missouri, Columbia, in 1979 and 1981, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the University of California, Los Angeles, in 1985. From 1985 - 1991 he was an Assistant Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Houston, Houston, TX. From 1991 to 1998 he was an Associate Professor in the same department, and since 1998 he has been a Professor in this department. His present research interests include microstrip antennas and circuits, leaky-wave antennas, leakage and radiation effects in microwave integrated circuits, periodic structures, and EMC. He is presently serving as the Chair of the Transnational Committee of the IEEE AP-S Society. He is also on the Editorial Board of the IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques. Previously, he has been the Chapter Activities Coordinator for the IEEE AP-S Society, a Distinguished Lecturer for the AP-S Society, an Associate Editor for the IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, and a member of the AdCom for the AP-S Society. He has also previously served as the Chair for URSI, U.S. Commission B. He has also served as an Associate Editor for the Journal Radio Science and the International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering.

Ji Chen received the Bachelor's degree from Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China, the Master's degree from McMaster University, Canada, in 1994, and the Ph.D. degree from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1998, all in electrical engineering. He is currently an Associate Professor with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX. Prior to joining the University of Houston, from 1998 to 2001, he was a Staff Engineer with Motorola Personal Communication Research Laboratories, Chicago, IL. Dr. Chen has received outstanding teaching award and outstanding junior faculty research award from College of Engineering at University of Houston. His research group also received the best student paper award at IEEE EMC Symposium 2005 and the best paper award from IEEE APMC conference in 2008. He is currently as a Distinguished Lecturer for IEEE EMC Society.

Invited by:
Prof. S. Safavi-Naeini and Research in Motion.
Presented by the IEEE MTT/AP Chapter.